In plain words: Part of the govOS civic record — public information, gathered so any Maui or Hawaiian person can see it plainly.
12 Stones Global · Kilo Aupuni · New York State · Federal Dollars
Federal Money Flowing into New York State
Federal grants, formula funds, and infrastructure investments from the U.S. federal government to New York State — the second-largest federal aid recipient in the US. NYS receives $80–100B+ in federal aid annually across Medicaid, education, transportation, housing, and infrastructure. Sourced from the NYS Division of the Budget, USASpending.gov, and federal agency program data.
$80–100B+
federal aid per year
$40B+
federal Medicaid match
$14B+
IIJA infrastructure (5 years)
IRA
climate investment
Source: NYS Division of the Budget (budget.ny.gov) + USASpending.gov + federal agency program databases. New York receives the second-largest federal aid package of any state (after California). Medicaid alone accounts for approximately 40–50% of all federal transfers to NYS. Full live query: USASpending.gov → New York State ↗
Medicaid — dominant federal stream
HHS / CMS — Medicaid FMAP
~$40B+/yr
Federal Medicaid matching to New York State. New York has approximately 7.3 million Medicaid enrollees (one of the largest programs in the US). The federal government matches NYS Medicaid spending at approximately 50% FMAP. Total NYS Medicaid spending is approximately $80B/year; the federal match is approximately $40B+. Federal Medicaid funds flow through the State Division of Health (DOH) and are tracked in the NYS Executive Budget. This is by far the largest federal transfer to New York.
Source: NYS Executive Budget ↗ · CMS FMAP rates (cms.gov)
Infrastructure — IIJA (Bipartisan Infrastructure Law)
DOT / FHWA / FTA / EPA / others
$14B+ over 5 years
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA, 2021) — NYS allocations. New York is among the top recipients of IIJA infrastructure funding: (1) FHWA highway formula: ~$1.8B/year for roads and bridges; (2) FTA formula grants for MTA, LIRR, Metro-North: ~$2B+/year; (3) EPA Clean Water/Drinking Water State Revolving Funds: ~$700M/year; (4) Broadband deployment (NTIA): ~$1.1B total; (5) EV infrastructure: ~$175M. Full NYS IIJA breakdown at whitehouse.gov/build/locations/new-york and budget.ny.gov.
Source: whitehouse.gov/invest/ny ↗ · NYS DOT
Education
DOE — Title I, IDEA, ESSER
$3B+/yr
Federal education grants to New York State Department of Education. NYS receives approximately $3B+ annually in federal education grants: (1) Title I (low-income students): ~$1B/yr; (2) IDEA (students with disabilities): ~$600M/yr; (3) Title II, III, IV (teachers, English learners, well-rounded ed): ~$400M/yr. COVID-era ESSER funds totaled approximately $9B to NYS schools over 2020–2024. NYSED publishes allocation data at nysed.gov.
Source: NYSED federal grants ↗ · ED ESSA data explorer
Housing — HUD programs
HUD — CDBG + HOME + Section 8
$2B+/yr (state share)
HUD formula grants to NYS outside NYC. NYS HTFC (Housing Trust Fund Corporation) and county governments receive: CDBG entitlement and state program funds (~$200M/yr), HOME Investment Partnerships (~$100M/yr), and Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8) program funding (~$1B+ state-administered outside NYC). The NYS HTFC administers HUD competitive grants for affordable housing development. Full program data at hcr.ny.gov.
Source: NYS HCR ↗ · HUD IDIS database
ARPA / American Rescue Plan
Treasury — ARPA SLFRF
~$12.7B (state + localities)
American Rescue Plan Act — State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds to NYS. New York State received approximately $12.7B in SLFRF: ~$8.9B direct to the state government, and ~$3.8B to localities outside NYC. NYS allocated ARPA funds to: COVID response, healthcare workforce, broadband, water infrastructure, housing, small business, and fiscal relief. NYS ARPA tracker at budget.ny.gov. Federal recipient data at USASpending.gov.
Source: Treasury SLFRF ↗ · NYS Budget ↗
Live federal award query
Full federal awards to New York State: USASpending.gov → New York ↗. Machine-readable API: api.usaspending.gov (no auth required for public award data).
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